Business Leader of the Week: Meet Zhang Xin, woman who built Beijing

In the bustling landscape of China’s real estate sector, SOHO China emerges as a beacon of innovation and architectural splendor. Specializing in office and commercial spaces, with an intriguing mix of residential and mixed-use properties, SOHO China has carved out a niche for itself, revolutionizing the concept of workspace and living. The acronym SOHO, which stands for “Smart Office, Home Office,” epitomizes the company’s pioneering approach to integrating office spaces and residential units, fostering a seamless blend of productivity and comfort.

Strategically situated in the vibrant business districts of Beijing and Shanghai, SOHO China is celebrated for its avant-garde architecture. The company’s collaboration with world-renowned architects like Japan’s Kengo Kuma and Iraq’s Zaha Hadid has resulted in breathtaking structures that not only redefine city skylines but also set new standards in design and functionality. This dedication to cutting-edge architecture has positioned SOHO China as a distinguished player in the real estate domain, earning accolades from prestigious publications like Fortune and The New York Times, which hail it as a leading figure in China’s real estate industry and the country’s premier office developer.

In a strategic pivot from a “build to sell” to a “build to hold” model in 2012, SOHO China transitioned towards long-term investment, owning an impressive 1.4 million square meters of office properties in Beijing and Shanghai. Despite facing challenges during this transition, the company demonstrated resilience and adaptability, with rental income surging by 44% in the subsequent year, significantly boosting annual net profits by 69%. This shift underscored SOHO China’s commitment to sustaining and enhancing its core assets within these key urban centers.

A landmark moment in SOHO China’s journey came in 2021, with the decision to sell 50% of its shares to Blackstone for a staggering USD 3 billion. This move underscored the company’s enduring legacy and value in the competitive real estate market.

At the heart of SOHO China’s success story is Zhang Xin, a visionary co-founder whose life narrative is as inspiring as the buildings her company erects. Born in Beijing and later migrating to Hong Kong with her mother, Zhang’s early years were marked by perseverance and hard work in small factories. Her pursuit of education led her to the University of Sussex and Cambridge University, where she earned degrees in economics and development economics, respectively. Zhang’s foray into the business world began at Goldman Sachs in Hong Kong, setting the stage for the inception of SOHO China with her husband, Pan Shiy, in 1995.

Zhang Xin’s impact extends beyond real estate; her investments in iconic global properties and philanthropic efforts, such as the SOHO China Scholarships, reflect her commitment to making a difference in the world. Recognized as one of the world’s most powerful women, her influence and achievements have been celebrated by Forbes, Financial Times, and Fortune.

Amidst a global pandemic, Zhang relocated to the United States and stepped down from her role at SOHO China in September 2022. With a net worth estimated at USD 3.6 billion, her legacy in the real estate sector and her advice to aspiring business leaders resonate deeply. Zhang’s philosophy of pursuing one’s passions, regardless of external expectations, offers valuable guidance for those climbing the career ladder. Her story exemplifies that true success comes from following one’s heart and striving for excellence in one’s chosen path.

SOHO China, under Zhang Xin’s leadership, exemplifies the fusion of visionary architecture and entrepreneurial spirit, setting a benchmark for innovation and excellence in the real estate industry. As the company continues to shape the urban landscapes of Beijing and Shanghai, its legacy of transforming spaces into vibrant communities for living and working remains unparalleled.